The tourist who met the seventeen kings.
In the era of one thousand years of Muslims, countless tourists were born, in that era, tourism was somehow a certificate in education, there was a great tourist of Muslims named Ibn Battuta, his full name is Abdul Ibn Abdul known as "Ibn Battuta".
Born on 13 February 1304, in the small town of Morocco, Nangir, he was a world-renowned tourist in the Middle Ages, he also authored the famous travel magazine "Rhala", the book copies the journey of 75,000 miles, this journey in the form of caravans. Me and sometimes alone did it too.
Meanwhile, he visited Islamic countries and also visited Smarta and some areas of China for tourism, Ibn Battuta was the beacon of an academic family, his whole family was connected to the Department of Justice, the majority of the local area judges were from Ibn Battuta's family. Used to have a relationship
He also studied Islamic jurisprudence in his childhood and early adolescence, in 1325, he began his tourism by performing the duty of Hajj when he was 21 years old, during this time he visited Egypt, Syria and several Hijaz He also gained knowledge from Shafi'i-ul-Maslak jurisprudence and participated in the lectures of stubborn scholars regarding this jurisdiction school of thought.
Due to this educational endeavor, he got Yadtola in the knowledge of jurisprudence and he was able to sit on the important position of Masab Qaza in any court, he chose Egypt for the position of Qaza, he reached there but the tourist nature was a tour. Found willing and made students and commerce a means of achieving purpose and decided in principle not to cross the same path again.
During this journey he met kings, governors, sultans and rulers, his long journey tales were not devoid of interest to the people of the ruling class, Ibn Battouta in these meetings where detailed his circumstances in a very charming manner Should have arranged Zadrah for the next trip there.
Remember that in those days newspapers and other sources of information that are available today were not available and the conditions of other worlds were known only through the mouth of similar tourists so whenever a tourist arrived the people, rulers and the public were all Jim Ghaffir used to gather around them and get awareness of the conditions of Malik Malik and Qaria Qaria from the words of tourists.
For a long time, he travelled to Africa, the Arabian Desert and Central Asian regions, during this time he took all kinds of desert and sea routes, according to his writings, he also met the storm, the Changizi chiefs rising from the Gobi Desert, three years Stayed in Tak Hijaz too but once again tourism prevailed, this time he heard that a ruler in Delhi named Muhammad bin Taghlaq is ruling, this king's knowledge of friendship and scholars was very famous then Ibn Battuta intended to Delhi and that Took courage to enter the court of the king.
This time they chose new routes and through Turkey they crossed Afghanistan and then crossed Mount Hindukush into South Asia via Samarkand and Bukhara in Russian territories through Samarkand and then through Mount Hindukush, when they were entering the land of India So according to him himself it was September 12, 1333, one estimate he had traveled so long in a short span of a year.
Before arriving in Delhi, the fame of Ibn Battuta had reached here, Shah Muhammad bin Taghlaq came out of Delhi and welcomed Ibn Battuta and took him hand in hand, many gifts and gifts were presented, the king gave knowledge of Ibn Battuta's virtues. That is why he was presented with the Delhi post Qaza, on which Ibn Battuta continued to perform his duties for years.
Shah Muhammad bin Taghlaq was very merciful and very cruel in his temperament at the same time, forgiving enemies and hanging friends on the cross used to happen by his hands, Ibn Battuta was very afraid of his nature.
Once the king sent Ibn Battuta as his ambassador to the Kingdom of China, robbers surrounded his caravan on the way. Life was saved but government gifts were looted. Maldives islands reformed due to fear of Ibn Battuta Sultan. They went and stayed hidden there for two years, but even during that time the position of Qaza remained in their vessel.
He has also written in his book the tourism of Maldives, Bengal and Assam and its conditions, in these countries he was also involved in politics, married into a royal family and participated in wars, after a long time travel to China Happened, they anchored at the port of "Zaytan" and the local Muslim king helped them to tour China by the river and they also visited Beijing of that time, from there they took back to Baghdad via Smarta, Malabar and Abnae Persian Arrive na po.
From Baghdad to Syria and then Egypt in 1348 he performed the last hajj of his life for which he congratulated the journey of Hijaz but till now he had not seen two Muslim countries so around 1350 he visited Garnata Intended which was the last Muslim city of Spain.
After that he reformed in West Sudan, meanwhile he spent a year in African country "Mali", his writings are the greatest authentic source of African situation of that time, this time old age was knocking on his door step and The youth was leaving with its energies and powers, returned to their homeland Morocco and at the request of the king, began to pen down their memories, and at the same time, they continued to perform the duty of Qaza, in his last age, they lost their sight and in 1368 this great tourist preacher. He called death.
He was buried in his native village, his book "Rahla" is the only book of its kind, the historical, cultural and political conditions of his time are detailed in this book, Ibn Battuta met sixty kings, many ministers and governors and at least two thousand. There were individuals who had personal ties with Ibn Battuta, these individuals belonged to the entire Islamic world.
Asia, Africa and some parts of Europe were trampled under their feet and how many seas and rivers waves saw Ibn Battuta.
CONCLUSION:
In conclusion, the life of Ibn Battuta, the renowned Muslim traveler of the Middle Ages, is a testament to the spirit of exploration and adventure that characterized his era. Born in Morocco in 1304, Ibn Battuta embarked on a remarkable journey that spanned over 30 years and covered approximately 75,000 miles. His travels took him to numerous Islamic countries, as well as regions such as China, India, and parts of Europe.
Ibn Battuta's travels were not merely for leisure but also served as a means of education and enlightenment. He documented his experiences in his famous travelogue "Rihla," providing valuable insights into the cultural, political, and geographical landscape of his time.
Throughout his journeys, Ibn Battuta encountered kings, sultans, governors, and scholars, leaving a lasting impression wherever he went. His interactions with rulers like Shah Muhammad bin Taghlaq of Delhi and his diplomatic missions to China underscore his influence and significance in the political arena of his time.
Moreover, Ibn Battuta's writings provide invaluable historical records of regions such as Africa, Maldives, Bengal, and Assam, shedding light on their socio-political dynamics and cultural heritage.
Despite facing challenges such as encounters with robbers and political instability, Ibn Battuta remained undeterred in his quest for knowledge and exploration. His adventurous spirit and insatiable curiosity propelled him to traverse deserts, cross seas, and navigate through unknown territories.
In his later years, Ibn Battuta returned to Morocco, where he continued to serve his community while reflecting on his extensive travels and penning down his memoirs. His legacy endures through his writings, which serve as a rich source of historical information and inspiration for generations to come.
In essence, Ibn Battuta's life exemplifies the profound impact of travel and exploration in broadening one's horizons, fostering cultural exchange, and transcending geographical boundaries. He remains a celebrated figure in the annals of history, revered for his pioneering spirit and unwavering dedication to the pursuit of knowledge and adventure.
FAQ:What do you know about Ibn Battuta?
Ibn Battuta was a renowned Moroccan scholar and explorer who is widely considered one of the greatest travelers in history. Born in Tangier, Morocco, in 1304, he embarked on a journey at the age of 21 to perform the Hajj, the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca. However, his travels far exceeded this initial purpose, spanning nearly three decades and covering over 75,000 miles across Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East.
His travels took place during the 14th century, a time of great political, cultural, and economic diversity across the Islamic world. Ibn Battuta's detailed accounts of his journeys offer valuable insights into the societies, cultures, and geography of the places he visited.
Some of the significant regions he visited include the Maghreb, the Arabian Peninsula, Persia, Central Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, China, and West Africa. He served in various capacities during his travels, such as a judge, diplomat, scholar, and explorer.
Ibn Battuta documented his experiences in his travelogue known as the "Rihla" (meaning "Journey" in Arabic), which provides a rich account of the medieval Islamic world. His writings offer valuable historical information about the societies, customs, and people he encountered during his travels.
Ibn Battuta's legacy continues to inspire travelers and scholars alike, serving as an important source for understanding the history and cultures of the regions he explored. His adventures and writings have made him an iconic figure in the realms of exploration and Islamic scholarship.
What does being a tourist mean?
Being a tourist typically refers to the act of traveling to a destination away from one's usual place of residence for leisure, recreation, or exploration purposes. Tourists often visit various attractions, landmarks, and cultural sites, experiencing the local culture, cuisine, and activities unique to the destination they are visiting. Tourists may engage in activities such as sightseeing, shopping, trying local foods, participating in guided tours, and immersing themselves in the local lifestyle. The primary motivation for tourists is usually to relax, learn, and enjoy new experiences in unfamiliar places.
What is the definition of a tourist?What does going tourist mean?
"Going tourist" is a slang term that refers to acting or behaving like a tourist, often in a negative or conspicuous manner. It implies engaging in stereotypical tourist activities or behaviors, such as taking numerous photos, wearing clothing that stands out, carrying maps or guidebooks prominently, and generally displaying a lack of familiarity with the local culture or customs. It's often used in a somewhat derogatory way to describe someone who appears out of place or overly eager in a tourist destination.
What is the meaning of tourister?
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